Will I die of coronavirus? Google Trends data reveal that politics determine virus fears Academic Article in Scopus uri icon

abstract

  • © 2021 Timoneda, Vallejo Vera. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.Is Google Trends (GT) useful to survey populations? Extant work has shown that certain search queries reflect the attitudes of hard-to-survey populations, but we do not know if this extends to the general population. In this article, we leverage abundant data from the Covid-19 pandemic to assess whether people¿s worries about the pandemic match epidemiological trends as well as political preferences. We use the string `will I die from coronavirus¿ on GT as the measure for people¿s level of distress regarding Covid-19. We also test whether concern for coronavirus is a partisan issue by contrasting GT data and 2016 election results. We find strong evidence that (1) GT search volume close matches epidemiological data and (2) significant differences exist between states that supported Clinton or Trump in 2016.

publication date

  • October 1, 2021