In today¿s competitive markets, companies must prioritize user needs to ensure the preference and recommendation of their products. This paper explores the evolution of product development from Raymond Loewy¿s era to modern times, emphasizing the crucial role of ergonomic factors for both end users and labor workers. Modern engineers face the challenge of considering not only customer desires but also essen-tial human factors that impact product usability and overall user experience. Human factors, encompassing physiological, psychological, cognitive, and organizational aspects, have become pivotal in product design since the industrial era. Ergonomics and anthropometrics play a key role in physical product and workstation design, influ-encing comfort, safety, and long-term health. This study emphasizes the significance of incorporating these factors into the design process, employing a human-centered design approach. the paper emphasizes the importance of bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in mechatronic engineering educa-tion. By integrating anthropometric design activities, students can develop a deeper understanding of human factors, contributing to their preparedness for the dynamic challenges of the industry. This approach not only enhances students¿ academic jour-ney but also fosters a systematic design mindset, prompting reflection on the `why¿ of design creation alongside the `how.¿.
